Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I invest in the Defynance Fund?
The Defynance Fund investment process is as follows:
  1. Click on any Invest Now button and complete the Investor Form.
  2. Review the investment documents that are sent to you.  It is recommended that you share these documents with your trusted advisor(s) such as your accountant, financial planner, attorney, etc.
  3. Complete and sign the Fund Term Sheet
  4. Cooperate with the Manager in completing investor qualification and compliance process.
  5. Review, complete, and sign the Subscription Agreement
  6. Transfer the subscription amount to the Fund Transfer instructions sent to you.
What is the structure of the Defynance Fund?

The Defynance Fund is a closed-end Fund that invests in Income Share Agreement (ISA) issued to student loan borrowers when they refinance their student loans with the Defynance ISA.

What types of assets does the Defynance Fund invest in?

The Defynance Fund exclusively invests in human capital assets originated through refinancing student loans of educated and qualified student loan borrowers who are gainfully employed in the American workforce.

What are the returns?
Our student loan refinancing customers share a fixed percentage of their income for a set period of time by agreeing to the Defynance ISA.  Their collective payments net of fees are returned to investors as quarterly passive income.  Unlike a loan with a fixed payment based on an interest rate, it is possible for Defynance ISA payments to increase over time as the income of student loan refinancing customers grow.  This provides a return upside for investors.

Since inception performance has shown that returns are in the range of equities.  The latest Fund Fact Sheet has actual return and other Fund performance data.
What is the Volatility?
Investing in the earning power of the educated American workforce turns income an investment asset.  Historical data clearly shows that incomes grow steadily over time even during marketing downturns and recessions.  This makes the volatility of the Defynance Fund very minimal.  The latest Fund Fact Sheet has actual volatility and Fund other performance data.
What are the risk factors?
    Every investment has risk.  Here is an example of some risk factors that investors should carefully evaluate:
  • Defynance is a startup
  • Economic and employment conditions
  • Student loan borrower credit worthiness
  • Possibility of ISAs defaulting
  • Unfavorable financial regulations and laws
Detailed elaboration of risk factors is explained in the Fund PPM.
Who can invest in the Defynance Fund?

Individuals and institutions who qualify as accredited investors or qualified purchasers can invest in the Defynance Fund.  It is expected that investors will be from the United States but it is possible for international investors to also invest in the Defynance Fund but this may require additional compliance requirements.

How often can I subscribe to the Defynance Fund?

Subscriptions to the Defynance Fund can be made monthly.

What is the fund raise goal of the Defynance Fund?

The fund raise goal of the Defynance Fund is $5 million.

When are distributions made to investors?

During the initial one-year hold period, distributions are reinvested for more shares and to compound investor returns.  After the hold period, distributions are made quarterly.  Investors have an option to take distributions as passive income or reinvest for more shares.

Is capital preserved in the Defynance Fund?

Investor capital is preserved during the lifetime of the Fund.  It is anticipated that this first Defynance Fund will be rolled into a future Defynance Fund.

Are there redemption options?

Limited redemption options will be offered in the future.  Please check with the Manager.

What is the minimum investment?

For accredited investors, the minimum investment is $25,000.  For qualified purchasers, it is $100,000.  The Manager can make exceptions on a case-by-case basis.

What fees does the Defynance Fund charge to investors?

There is a sales charge with each subscription and recurring servicing fees for servicing the income share agreement assets and a management fee based on assets under management (AUM).  Their a carried interest on the profit from each income share agreement that is taken net of fees.  Specific fee details are available in the private placement memorandum (PPM).

Is the Defynance income sharing agreement legally binding so that it can be held up in court?

The Defynance ISA agreement is a legally binding contract that can be upheld in court.  If required, we will be able to initiate and secure a default judgement.  However, the nature of income sharing creates an amicable relationship between the financier and the customer.  As opposed to lenders, our customers know that we are investing in their earning potential by protecting their downside with income adjusted payments and payment deferrals along with giving them options to mitigate overpayment risk with cash rewards, term reduction options, buyout mechanism, and a payment cap.  The inherent nature of income sharing reduces moral hazard and the resulting default and nonpayment risk.

How is the customer's income and job status tracked?

We employ various mechanisms to track the income and job status of our customers.  Contractually, customers are obligated to inform us when their income and/or job changes.  Additionally, customers submit quarterly paystubs so we can adjust for income changes and we will implement automated bank account monitoring through services such as Plaid.  Finally, we conduct annual reconciliation based off a customer's W2, pay stubs, IRS tax transcripts, and other necessary documents.

What happens when customers lose their job?

This is what sets the Defynance ISA apart from predatory student loans.  If someone loses their job, they are still required to make student loan payments.  If they cannot afford to do so, interest compounds and default proceedings can be initiated.  Talk about going from the frying pan into the fire.  It is no wonder that millions of borrowers end up paying student loans well into their middle and even old age.


How is the Defynance ISA different?  First, we align the needs of student loan borrowers with investor goals.  This means that we invest in educated working Americans instead of just lending them money.  By doing so, we take downside risk by automatically lowering their payments when income decreases or even pausing payments during unemployment.  We mitigate this risk by providing career support resources to help them recover from unemployment and optimize income.  This downside risk is further mitigated by upside reward because our customers make larger payments as their income increases over time because they are sharing a fixed percentage of income with us during their payment term.  Ultimately, customers know that we are with them during their career journey.  They recognize that we eliminated their student loans, gave them the freedom to live life on their terms, protecting them during difficult times, and are there to help them achieve success.

Invest Now
Invest Now

The Defynance ISA

Is the Defynance income sharing agreement legally binding so that it can be held up in court?

The Defynance ISA agreement is a legally binding contract that can be upheld in court.  If required, we will be able to initiate and secure a default judgement.  However, the nature of income sharing creates an amicable relationship between the financier and the customer.  As opposed to lenders, our customers know that we are investing in their earning potential by protecting their downside with income adjusted payments and payment deferrals along with giving them options to mitigate overpayment risk with cash rewards, term reduction options, buyout mechanism, and a payment cap.  The inherent nature of income sharing reduces moral hazard and the resulting default and nonpayment risk.

How is the customers income and job status tracked?

We employ various mechanisms to track the income and job status of our customers.  Contractually, customers are obligated to inform us when their income and/or job changes.  Additionally, customers submit quarterly paystubs so we can adjust for income changes and we will implement automated bank account monitoring through services such as Plaid.  Finally, we conduct annual reconciliation based off a customer's W2, pay stubs, IRS tax transcripts, and other necessary documents.

What happens when customers lose their job?

This is what sets the Defynance ISA apart from predatory student loans.  If someone loses their job, they are still required to make student loan payments.  If they cannot afford to do so, interest compounds and default proceedings can be initiated.  Talk about going from the frying pan into the fire.  It is no wonder that millions of borrowers end up paying student loans well into their middle and even old age.


How is the Defynance ISA different?  First, we align the needs of student loan borrowers with investor goals.  This means that we invest in educated working Americans instead of just lending them money.  By doing so, we take downside risk by automatically lowering their payments when income decreases or even pausing payments during unemployment.  We mitigate this risk by providing career support resources to help them recover from unemployment and optimize income.  This downside risk is further mitigated by upside reward because our customers make larger payments as their income increases over time because they are sharing a fixed percentage of income with us during their payment term.  Ultimately, customers know that we are with them during their career journey.  They recognize that we eliminated their student loans, gave them the freedom to live life on their terms, protecting them during difficult times, and are there to help them achieve success.

Learn More